China emezuola ihe dị mkpa site n'iwulite mbara igwe mbụ nke Ụwa-Ọnwa nke nwere satịlaịtị atọ, nke na-egosi isiakwụkwọ ọhụrụ na nchọpụta mbara igwe miri emi. Ihe a, nke bụ akụkụ nke Mmemme Mkpalite Atụmatụ nke Klas A nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Sayensị nke China (CAS) "Nnyocha na Nnyocha nke Anya Retrograde Orbit (DRO) na Ụwa-Ọnwa," enyela ọtụtụ ọganihu sayensị na teknụzụ dị iche iche, na-atọ ntọala siri ike maka iji mbara igwe Ụwa-Ọnwa n'ọdịnihu na nyocha sayensị mbara igwe kachasị ọhụrụ.
;Ndabere na Mkpa;
Oghere Ụwa-Ọnwa, nke ruru kilomita nde abụọ site na Ụwa, na-anọchite anya mpaghara atọ sara mbara ma e jiri ya tụnyere okirikiri ụwa ọdịnala. Mmepe ya dị oke mkpa maka iji akụrụngwa ọnwa eme ihe, ọnụnọ mmadụ na-aga n'ihu karịa Ụwa, na nchọpụta sistemụ anyanwụ na-adịgide adịgide. CAS malitere nyocha mbụ na mmepe teknụzụ dị mkpa na 2017, nke mechara na mmalite nke mmemme raara onwe ya nye nke 2022 iji tinye satịlaịtị atọ n'ime nnukwu ìgwè kpakpando na DRO - usoro pụrụ iche nke gburugburu ebe obibi nwere uru atụmatụ.
;Nchịkọta Ọrụ;
;Njirimara DRO: Usoro DRO ahọpụtara 310,000–450,000 km site n'ụwana
;70,000–100,000 kilomita site na Ọnwa, na-eje ozi dị ka "ebe njem" dị ala nke na-ejikọ Ụwa, Ọnwa, na mbara igwe miri emi.
;Ntinye Satịlaịtị:
;DRO-L: E hiwere naFebụwarị 2024, banyere n'ọwara anyanwụ-synchronous.
;DRO-A na B: E hiwere naMaachị 2024, enwetara ntinye DRO site na Julaị 15, 2024, na mmepụta kpakpando emechara naỌgọst 2024.
;Ọnọdụ Ugbu A:
;DRO-Aka nọ na DRO dị nso na Ọnwa.
;DRO-Bagbanweela gaa na gburugburu resonant maka ebumnuche ọrụ agbatịkwuru.
;Ihe ọhụrụ na ihe ndị a rụzuru dị mkpa;
;Ntinye Orbital Ike Dị Ala;
Akwụkwọ akụkọNkà ihe ọmụma imewe "oge maka oke"belatara oriri mmanụ ruoPasentị iri abụọ nke usoro ọdịnalana-eme ka nnyefe Ụwa-Ọnwa dị ọnụ ala na ntinye DRO dị irè—aihe kacha pụta ìhè n'ụwa.
;Njikọ Nde-Kịm nke Dị n'etiti Satellite
;
EgosipụtalaNkwukọrịta igwe eji eme ihe na igwe K-band nke dị nde kilomita 1.17, imeri nsogbu dị oke mkpa na nhazi nnukwu ìgwè kpakpando.
;Nnwale Sayensị Eluigwe;
EmereIhe ndị a chọpụtara gbasara mgbawa gamma-rayma nwalee teknụzụ dị elu dịkaelekere atọm nke dabeere na mbara igwe.
;Nchọgharị Satịlaịtị-gaa-Satịlaịtị;
Ọ malitere ụzọsistemụ mkpebi orbit dabere na mbara igweimezuUsoro nhazi ala nke ụbọchị abụọ nke ọdịnala, yana naanị awa atọ nke data dị n'etiti satịlaịtị— ibelata ọnụ ahịa ọrụ ma melite arụmọrụ.
;Mmetụta Ọdịnihu
;
Dabere naDr. Wang Wenbin, onye nyocha na CAS Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, ọrụ a na-akwadonsochi nke etiti satịlaịtị(ịgbanwe ọdụ ala na satịlaịtị na-agba gburugburu), na-enye ngwọta dị mfe makamkpebi ịnyagharịa, oge, na mkpebi gburugburu ebe obibina mbara igwe Ụwa-Ọnwa. Ihe ọhụrụ a na-emeghe ụzọ makannukwu ọrụ azụmaahịanaọrụ nyocha miri emi.
Ihe a dị mkpa abụghị naanị na ọ na-egosi etu China si edu ndú n'ihe gbasara imepụta ihe ọhụrụ n'ime mbara igwe kamakwa ọ na-emepe ókèala ọhụrụ maka ọnụnọ mmadụ n'ofe ụwa.
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Oge ozi: Mee-30-2025